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Line 344: |
Line 344: |
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[[File:NL.png]] waterpas |
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[[File:NL.png]] waterpas |
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[[File:I.png]] tracciato in piano |
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[[File:I.png]] linea in piano |
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[[File:EST.png]] tasand tee |
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[[File:EST.png]] tasand tee |
Line 372: |
Line 372: |
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[[File:D.png]] Nebenstrecke |
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[[File:D.png]] Nebenstrecke |
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[[File:F.png]] voie ferrée secondaire |
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[[File:F.png]] ligne secondaire |
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[[File:E.png]] línea secundaria |
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[[File:E.png]] línea secundaria |
Line 378: |
Line 378: |
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[[File:NL.png]] nevenlijn |
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[[File:NL.png]] nevenlijn |
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[[File:I.png]] tracciato locale |
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[[File:I.png]] linea locale |
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[[File:RO.png]] cale ferata secundara, linie ~ |
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[[File:RO.png]] cale ferata secundara, linie ~ |
Track terms
B ballast ..
ballast
Schotter
ballast
el balasto
ballast
massicciata
ballast
balast
balast
bank, gradient, grade
Steigung, Gefälle
inclinaison
la pendiente
hellingsverloop
pendenza
înclinare
kalle
nagib, gradijent
yokuş
C cant ..
cant
Überhöhung
dévers
el peralte
verkanting
rilevato
dossering
kallutama, vikdakas
rub, nagib
dever
clearance diagram, loading gauge
Lichtraumprofil
contour de libre passage, gabarit
el gálibo (para vehículos)
profiel van vrije ruimte
ingombro massimo
skrajnia
kõrguse diagramm, laadimis mõõtur
gabariti ukrcaja
gaban, gabari
(diamond) crossing
Kreuzung
croisement
kruising
incrocio
(punct de) încrucişare
ülekäigurada, ületama
raskrsnica
kruvasman, ingiliz makası
D dead-end track ..
dead-end track
Stumpfgleis
cul-de-sac
doodlopend spoor
binario morto
tupik tee
mrtvi kolosijek
G gauge ..
gauge
Spurbreite
écartement
el ancho de vía, la trocha (Am.)
spoorbreedte
scartamento
ecartament
mõõdik
razmak (kolosijeka)
hat açıklığı, ray genişliği
broad gauge
Breitspur
voie large
el ancho ibérico, la trocha ancha (Am.)
breedspoor
scartamento largo
ecartament lat
la iarööpmeline
široki razmak (kolosijeka), širokotračni kolosijek
geniş hatlı
metric gauge
Meterspur
voie métrique
el ancho métrico, la vía métrica, la trocha metrica (Am.)
meterspoor
scartamento metrico
meeter mõõdik
metrički razmak (kolosijeka), metrički kolosijek
metrik hat
narrow gauge
Schmalspur
voie étroite
la vía estrecha, la trocha angosta (Am.)
scartamento ridotto
ecartament îngust
smalspoor
kitsa rööomeline
uski razmak (kolosijeka), uskotračni kolosijek
dar hat
standard gauge
Normalspur
voie normale
ancho estándar
normaalspoor
scartamento normale
standard mõõtmeline
standardni razmak (kolosijeka), standardni kolosijek
standart hat
H headshunt
headshunt
Ausziehgleis
voie de manœuvre
binario di manovra
kolosijek za spašavanje
high speed line
Hochgeschwindigkeitstrecke
ligne à grande vitesse (LGV)
línea de alta velocidad (LAV)
linea ad alta velocità
hogesnelheidslijn (HSL)
comboio de alta velocidade
kiirrongi raudtee
brzinska pruga
hızlı tren hattı
hill
Steige
rampe
rampa
helling
rampa
küngas
brdo
hill gradient
Neigung
pente de la rampe
hellingsgraad
pendenza della rampa
rampa
künka kalle
nagib brda
J junction ..
junction
Abzweig
bifurcation
la derivación
aftakking, vertakking
biforcazione
încrucişare, nod de cale ferată
teedesõlm
spoj, priključak
kavşak
L level crossing ..
level crossing, grade ~
Bahnübergang
passage à niveau
el paso a nivel
overweg
passaggio a livello
pasaj de nivel
przejazd kolejowyv
raudteeülesõidukoht
prijelaz u nivou
demiryolu geçidi, hemzemin geçit
level track
Ebene
palier
waterpas
linea in piano
tasand tee
ravna pruga, ravni kolosijek
line with steep gradients
Steilstrecke
ligne à forte pente
steile spoorlijn
linea a forte pendenza
linie de rampa
tee järsu kaldega
pruga sa velikim nagibom
local line
Nebenstrecke
ligne secondaire
línea secundaria
nevenlijn
linea locale
cale ferata secundara, linie ~
kohalik liin
lokalna pruga, lokalni kolosijek
iltisak hattı
loop line, runaround, spur track
Umfahrungsgleis
boucle
omloopspoor
linea ad anello
linie de ocolire
kõrval tee
kružna pruga, kružni kolosijek
kuşak hat
M main line ..
main line
Hauptstrecke
voie principale
la vía primera, ~ principal
hoofdlijn
linea principale
linie principala
tor główny
peamine tee
glavna pruga, glavni kolosijek
anahat
O overbridge ..
overbridge, viaduct
(Bahn)überführung, Viadukt
viaduc
paso elevado, el viaducto
viaduct
viadotto
wiadukt drogowy
viadukt
vijadukt
üstgeçit köprüsü
P passing loop ..
passing loop
Überholgleis
voie d'évitement
el desvío
inhaalspoor
linea passante
läbimis tsükkel
prolazni kolosijek
geçit mesafesi
path
Trasse
sillon
la línea, la traza
trac, pad
tracciato
linie
trasa
rada, tee
trasa, linija
yol
R rack ..
rack
Zahnstange
lame
la cremallera
heugel
cremagliera
cremaliera
raam
zupčanica
kremayer, dişli demir
rail
Schiene
rail
el riel
spoorstaaf
binario
şina
szyna
rööbas
šina
ray
railway bridge
Eisenbahnbrücke
pont ferroviaire, ~ de chemin de fer
puente ferroviario
spoorbrug
ponte ferroviario
raudtee sild
željeznički most
tren köprüsü
railway company
Eisenbahngesellschaft
compagnie de chemin de fer
compagnia ferroviaria
željezničko poduzeće
demiryolu şirketi
railway construction
Eisenbahnbau
construction du chemin de fer
la construcción de ferrocarriles
spoorwegconstructie
costruzione della ferrovia
construcţii feroviara
raudtee ehitus
željeznička izgradnja
demiryolu inşaatı
railway line
Strecke
voie ferrée
la vía (ferrocarriles)
spoorlijn
linea ferroviaria
linie ferata
raudtee
pruga, kolosijek
demiryolu hattı, tren ~
railway network
Eisenbahnnetz
réseau de chemin de fer
red de ferrocarriles
rete ferroviaria
spoorwegnet
reţea de cai ferate, ~ feroviara
sieć kolejowa
raudtee võrk
željeznička mreža
demiryolu şebekesi
railway tunnel
Eisenbahntunnel
le tunnel ferroviaire
el túnel ferroviario
galleria ferroviaria
tunel feroviar
tunel kolejowy
željeznički tunel
demiryolu tüneli
reverse curve, horseshoe ~
ligne à demi-tour
Kehre, Kehrschleife
keerlus
inversione
vastand kurv
okretni zavoj
reversing track loop
Wendeschleife
boucle à demi-tour
obratiště
keerlus
circuito di inversione
vändslinga
pętla
okretište, petlja
S setting-back track ..
setting-back track, hairpin turn
Spitzkehre
tour d'épingle à cheveux
zig-zagspoor
tornante
povratna pruga, povratni kolosijek
siding, storage track
Abstellgleis
la voie de garage
vía muerta
opstelspoor
binario laterale
linie laterala
sidospår, växelspår
kõrvalrada
sporedni kolosijek
şube hattı
siding, feeder track
Anschlussgleis
voie d'embranchement
aansluiting
binario di immissione
kõrvalrada
sporedni kolosijek
şube hattı
sleeper
Schwelle
traverse
el durmiente, la traviesa
dwarsligger, biels
traversina
dosaator
željeznički prag
traversi
slip
Kreuzungsweiche
traversée jonction
kruiswissel
giuntura
libisema
spoj pragova
straight, ~ track
Gerade
voie toute droite
recht, ~ spoor
tracciato rettilineo
sirge, otse
ravnina, ravna pruga (ravni kolosijek)
T track ..
track
Gleis
voie
el carril
spoor
binario
cale
spår
tor
rada
pruga, kolosijek
yol, hat
single track
eingleisige Strecke
ligne à voie unique
línea de vía única
tratta a binario unico
linie (ferata) simpla
jednostruka pruga, jednostruki kolosijek
tek hatlı
double track
zweigleisige Strecke, doppelgleisige ~
ligne à double voie
línea de vía doble
tratta a binario doppio
linie (ferata) dubla
dvostruka pruga, dvostruki kolosijek
çift hatlı
track bed
Gleisbett
ballast
spoorbed
massicciata
terasament
podtorze
podloga pruge, ~ kolosijeka
tramline, tramway
Straßenbahnlinie
ligne tranviaire, tramway
tramlijn
linea tranviaria, tramway
linie de tramvai
trammi liin
tramvajska pruga, tramvajski kolosijek
tramvay hattı
turnout, switch, point
Weiche
aiguillage
la aguja
wissel
scambio
macaz
zwrotnica, rozjazd
raja vahetus
okretište, skretnica
(demiryolu) makası
3-way turnout
Doppelweiche
aiguillage triple
driewegwissel
scambio triplo
trostruko okretište, trostruka skretnica
curved turnout
Bogenweiche
aiguillage enroulé
gebogen wissel
scambio in curva
zakrivljeno okretište, zakrivljena skretnica